Research Article

Controller Design Based on Echo State Network with Delay Output for Nonlinear System

Table 1

Comparison of error precision and iterations for BPNN, RBFNN, ESN, and DO-ESN.

IterationsHiddenError precision
Size0.0250.015E-4E-10

BPNN [7]20145212462ā€“
RBFNN [9]15105123245ā€“
ESN [15]256074125359
DO-ESN25