Research Article

The Sustainability of Knowledge-Sharing Behavior Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior in Q&A Social Network Community

Table 1

Questionnaire variable design.

VariableVariable definitionReference

ReciprocityRespondents exchange knowledge contribution behaviors in the communityShen et al. [36]
Group recognitionThe trust established by users in the social network and the satisfaction after sharing knowledge promote sharing behaviorWang et al. [28]
Self-efficacyPersonal confidence in their ability to provide knowledgeHao et al. [21]
Altruistic beliefsContributors choose to answer the questioner’s questionsGan et al. [35]
Material rewardsAn incentive to influential users for their effortsAtreyi Kankanhalli et al.
Knowledge-sharing willingnessAn individual’s judgment of the subjective probability of taking knowledge-sharing behavior, which reflects the individual’s willingness for a specific behaviorBock and Kim [31]