Research Article

A Fault Analysis Method for Three-Phase Induction Motors Based on Spiking Neural P Systems

Table 1

The meaning of propositions in fuzzy fault production rules.

PropositionsEvents

p1Overload
p2Rotor winding short circuit
p3The resistance value of a phase winding decreases
p4Fuse melt fault
p5Damage of shaft seal ring structure
p6Oil sealing material overheating
p7Excessive roughness value of the seal surface shaft
p8Excessive temperature
p9Mechanical fault of the rotor winding
p10The motor centerline is inconsistent with the pump one
p11Fault of the bearing locking device
p12Rotor core deformation
p13Fracture or shedding of magnetic slot wedges
p14Dewelding at the joint of the winding and lead wire
p15Connection box joint loosened
p16Poor contact of the power control loop switch
p17Decrease in rotational speed
p18Excessive current in a phase
p19Excessive excitation current
p20A phase voltage loss
p21Foreign matter enters the rotary shaft clearance
p22The motor oil intake
p23Oxidation and decomposition of bearing lubricating oil
p24Bearing expansion by heat
p25Bearing generates additional load
p26Rotor axial moves
p27The iron core of the stator and rotor has an air gap
p28Rotor winding open circuit
p29Contact resistance value increases
p30Motor overheating
p31Phase-absent operation
p32Abnormal rotation or the rotor is stuck
p33Insulation aging
p34Reduction of lubricant oil
p35Friction occurs between the crankshaft ring and shaft hole
p36Excessive vibration of the motor in operation
p37Excessive bearing noise
p38Motor sweeping
p39Three-phase current of the stator increases
p40Increased pressure drop
p41Three-phase current asymmetry
p42Excessive wear of the bearing
p43Irregular impact load
p44Abnormal noise
p45Rotor rotation is weak or the rotor does not turn and hum
p46Insulation winding burned down
p47Motor axle holder
p48Rotor stuck or stopped rotating
P49The motor appears local high heat
p50The motor cannot work
ā€”ā€”