Exploring the Classification and Restructuring of Chemical Industrial Cities in China: The Perspectives of Sectoral and Spatial Differences

Table 2

CICs of China, 2003 and 2013.

Year	Sectoral structure	Large	Medium	Small
2003	Single-sector led	Guangzhou	Daqing, Maoming, Jilin, Dalian, and Yueyang	Fushun, Lanzhou, Liaoyang, Luoyang, Karamay, Zhuhai, Kunming, Jinzhou, Yichang, Linfen, Anqing, Urumqi, Tangshan, Jiujiang, Jinzhong, and Dongying
2003	Dual-sectors led	—	Shaoxing and Jiangmen	Xiamen, Wenzhou, Panjin, Huludao, Taizhou, Taiyuan, Quzhou, Binzhou, Deyang, Hengshui, Jingzhou, Jingmen, Guiyang, Zhuzhou, and Lianyungang
2003	Three-sectors led	—	—	Huai’an and Quanzhou
2003	Balanced sectors	Shanghai, Nanjing, Tianjin, Beijing, Zibo, Wuxi, Hangzhou, and Suzhou	Shijiazhuang, Changzhou, Yantai, Jinan, Foshan, Chongqing, Zhenjiang, and Changsha	Qingdao, Nantong, Weifang, Taizhou, Shenzhen, Cangzhou, Zhongshan, Wuhan, Jiaxing, Yangzhou, Taian, Yancheng, Chengdu, Weihai, Dongguan, Dezhou, Shenyang, Yuncheng, Jinhua, Xuzhou, Yibin, Puyang, and the Administrative units of Hubei Province
2013	Single sector led	—	Qingdao, Panjin, Huizhou, Maoming, Daqing, Cangzhou, Beijing, Zhuzhou, and Yichang	Karamay, Jilin, Lanzhou, Yan’an, Quanzhou, Luoyang, Fushun, Wuhan, Jinzhou, Administrative units of Hainan Province, Qinzhou, Anqing, Yinchuan, Liaoyang, Urumqi, Xianyang, Yulin, Zhanjiang, Luliang, Xi’an, Hengyang, and Quzhou
2013	Dual sectors led	Dongying, Ningbo, Nanjing, and Dalian	Yancheng	Jingdezhen, Xingtai, Pingxiang, Chenzhou, Huhhaote, Jingdezhen, Huhhaote, Tangshan, Jiujiang, Yantai, Jingdezhen, and Xingtai
2013	Three sectors led	Zibo, Tianjin, and Nantong	Zhenjiang and Lianyungang	Zaozhuang, Deyang, and Nanyang
2013	Balanced sectors	Shanghai, Guangzhou, Weifang, Suzhou, and Changsha	Wuxi, Changzhou, Hangzhou, Yueyang, Shijiazhuang, Taizhou, Dezhou, Foshan, Linyi, Chongqing, Shenyang, and Xuzhou	Binzhou, Yangzhou, Shaoxing, Jiaxing, Taian, Jinan, Liaocheng, Xinxiang, efei, Huaian, Zhengzhou, Puyang, Chengdu, Xiangyang, Dongguan, Yingkou, Jining, Shenzhen, Jiangmen, Sanming, Zhongshan, Suqian, Yichun, Kaifeng, Huzhou, Ji’an, and Jinhua