Modified Whale Optimization Algorithm for Solar Cell and PV Module Parameter Identification

Table 7

Simulated data and associated IAE obtained by MWAO on PV module model.

Item	Measured data		Simulated current data		Simulated power data
	1	0.1248	1.0315	1.029129620	0.002370380	0.128435377	0.000295823
2	1.8093	1.0300	1.027387041	0.002612959	1.858851373	0.004727627
3	3.3511	1.0260	1.025743729	0.000256271	3.437369810	0.000858790
4	4.7622	1.0220	1.024105540	0.002105540	4.876995401	0.010027001
5	6.0538	1.0180	1.022287230	0.004287230	6.188722436	0.025954036
6	7.2364	1.0155	1.019923904	0.004423904	7.380577341	0.032013141
7	8.3189	1.0140	1.016355126	0.002355126	8.454956661	0.019592061
8	9.3097	1.0100	1.010488234	0.000488234	9.407342308	0.004545308
9	10.2163	1.0035	1.000622548	0.002877452	10.22266014	0.029396911
10	11.0449	0.9880	0.984544825	0.003455175	10.87419914	0.038162061
11	11.8018	0.9630	0.959521942	0.003478058	11.32408605	0.041047349
12	12.4929	0.9255	0.922843077	0.002656923	11.52898628	0.033192675
13	13.1231	0.8725	0.872607161	0.000107161	11.45131103	0.001406283
14	13.6983	0.8075	0.807283342	0.000216658	11.05840940	0.002967848
15	14.2221	0.7265	0.728345244	0.001845244	10.35859889	0.026243239
16	14.6995	0.6345	0.637144626	0.002644626	9.365707433	0.038874683
17	15.1346	0.5345	0.536216243	0.001716243	8.115418353	0.025974653
18	15.5311	0.4275	0.429510822	0.002010822	6.670775525	0.031230275
19	15.8929	0.3185	0.318770524	0.000270524	5.066188057	0.004299407
20	16.2229	0.2085	0.207383220	0.001116780	3.364357235	0.018117415
21	16.5241	0.1010	0.096159717	0.004840283	1.588952787	0.079981313
22	16.7987	−0.0080	−0.00833096	0.000330958	−0.13994927	0.005559666
23	17.0499	−0.1110	−0.11093900	6.09964E − 05	−1.89149892	0.001039982
24	17.2793	−0.2090	−0.20924515	0.000245153	−3.61560977	0.004236069
25	17.4885	−0.3030	−0.30085484	0.002145160	−5.26149987	0.037515629
Sum of IAE	NA	NA	NA	0.048918	NA	0.517259