Research Article

Investigating the Effect of VR + Haptics Approach on Students’ Flow Experience and Outcomes: An Empirical Study on VR Laparoscopy

Table 3

Descriptive statistics of the control group and experimental group scores on performance.

GroupnMeanSDt

Depth perceptionExperimental group206.600.945.49
Control group174.711.16

Bimanual dexterityExperimental group207.101.075.69
Control group175.001.17

EfficiencyExperimental group207.150.996.57
Control group174.891.11

Tissue handlingExperimental group206.701.384.65
Control group174.591.37