Research Article

Impact of Logistics Development on Economic Growth: An Empirical Research from Guangdong Province in China

Table 7

Spatial effect decomposition in the time-fixed-effects model.

VariableDirect effectsIndirect effectsTotal effects

lndl0.4074 (17.68)0.3596 (8.37)0.7670 (15.53)
lnlab−0.3422 (−8.18)−0.5545 (−5.41)−0.8967 (−8.14)
lngov−0.0619 (−0.76)0.0586 (0.29)−0.0033 (−0.01)
lncap−0.0938 (−2.49)0.1620 (1.78)0.0683 (0.68)
lnopen0.1134 (4.29)0.2503 (3.93)0.3637 (4.79)
lnurb−0.3259 (−3.17)−0.9537 (−6.93)−1.2796 (−6.77)