Research Article
[Retracted] Oral English Development of EFL Learners from the Perspective of Complexity Dynamic Theory
Table 1
Factors affecting oral English fluency.
| Influencing factors | Description of influencing factors |
| Pause | Number of silences or pauses used for thinking | Repeat | Used to repeat the number and time of words, phrases, or clauses | Revise | Number or time used to correct or regroup words, phrases, or clauses | Mistake | Sentences to give up before saying the correct sentence | Replace | Replace one vocabulary item with another | Speaking rate | The total number of syllables of speech output per minute |
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