Case Report

Pitfalls in Interventional Pain Medicine: Hyponatremia after DDAVP for a Patient with Von Willebrand Disease Undergoing an Epidural Steroid Injection

Table 1

Clinical manifestations of hyponatremia .

Nausea
Vomiting
Headache
Lethargy
Malaise
Muscle cramps
Restlessness
Disorientation/confusion
Depressed reflexes
Seizures
Coma
Respiratory arrest
Brain stem herniation
Irreversible brain damage
Death