A Complicated Case of Triple Valve Infective Endocarditis in an IV Drug User with a Bicuspid Aortic Valve Requiring Three Separate Salvage Operations: A Case Report and Literature Review

<div>Transesophageal echocardiogram. Mass seen on anterior leaflet measuring 1.2 × 1.8 cm with perforation of the leaflet. Bicuspid aortic valve with severe aortic regurgitation and abscess cavity and fistula extending from right coronary cusp to left atrium.</div>

Case Reports in Cardiology

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Figure 3: A Complicated Case of Triple Valve Infective Endocarditis in an IV Drug User with a Bicuspid Aortic Valve Requiring Three Separate Salvage Operations: A Case Report and Literature Review 

Figure 3 | A Complicated Case of Triple Valve Infective Endocarditis in an IV Drug User with a Bicuspid Aortic Valve Requiring Three Separate Salvage Operations: A Case Report and Literature Review 