Aortic Valve Replacement and Penicillin Desensitization in a Patient with Abiotrophia defectiva Aortic Valve Endocarditis
Table 1
Initial results of serum laboratory investigations.
Study
Result
Normal range (units)
C-reactive protein
88.1H
<3 (mg/L)
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate
95H
<21 (mm/h)
White cell count
7.7
4-11 (×109/L)
Neutrophils
6.2
2-8 (×109/L)
Platelets
302
150-450 (×109/L)
Hemoglobin
105L
130-180 (g/L)
Mean corpuscular volume
91
80-99 (fL)
Creatinine
111H
60-110 (μmol/L)
Urea
7.5
3-9 (mmol/L)
Estimated glomerular filtration rate
62
>59 (mL/min/1.73m2)
Bicarbonate
28
22-32 (mmol/L)
Albumin
28L
35-50 (g/L)
Corrected calcium
2.47
2.15-2.55 (mmol/L)
Phosphate
1.05
0.75-1.50 (mmol/L)
Thyroid-stimulating hormone
0.79
0.50-5.00 (mIU/L)
Free thyroxine
22.4
9-25 (pmol/L)
H: high; L: low. Initial full blood count and biochemistry revealed elevated inflammatory markers such as C-reactive protein and erythrocyte sedimentation rate. Other abnormalities included mild renal impairment, hypoalbuminemia, and normocytic anemia, all likely secondary to subacute infection. Thyroid function was normal.