Case Report

Cardiac Arrest during Transesophageal Echocardiogram (TEE) due to Acute Right Ventricular Failure

Table 1

The rates of common complications of TEE documented in the literature from a multicenter retrospective review of over 10,000 patients undergoing TEE (Daniel et al.) and a meta-analysis (Côté et al.).

ComplicationFrequencySource of data

Nonsustained ventricular tachycardia0.03%Daniel et al. [3]
Transient atrial fibrillation0.03%Daniel et al. [3]
Third degree heart block0.01%Daniel et al. [3]
Angina0.01%Daniel et al. [3]
Cardiac arrest0.01%Daniel et al. [3]
Hypoxemia (%)18%Côté et al. [2]
Bronchospasm0.5%Daniel et al. [3]
Mortality0.1%Daniel et al. [3]
Retching39%Côté et al. [2]
Esophageal perforation0.1%Côté et al. [2]