Photobiomodulation Therapy for the Symptoms Related to Temporomandibular Joint Disk Displacement

Figure 4

Photobiomodulation using LightWalker laser (Fotona d.o.o.) was performed with a flat-top Nd:YAG handpiece. The laser was applied in three places: posteriorly (a), above (b), and anteriorly (c) to the condyle. Four treatment sessions were performed.

(a)

(b)

(c)