Case Report

Pruritic Vesicular Eruption on the Lower Legs in a Diabetic Female

Table 1

Showing the different manifestations of bullosis diabeticorum described in the literature [8, 9] in comparison with our case.

Common findings in published cases of bullosis diabeticorumOur case

Long-standing diabetes mellitus Yes
Blisters occur spontaneously and abruptly, usually without known antecedent traumaYes
Lesions tend to be asymptomatic, despite mild discomfort or burningLesions were pruritic
Associated with neuropathyNo neuropathy
Blisters heal spontaneously within 2–6 weeks of onsetLesion took more time to heal and were more persistent
Tense blistersYes
Evolve on nonerythematous or normal appearing skinLesions erupted on erythematous base
Mild or no scarringYes, depressed thin scars
Blisters typically occur on the feet or lower legsYes
Blisters tend to be large, size ranging from few millimetres to several centimetres3–7 mm with no tendency to coalesce
Negative immunofluorescence: no primary immunologic abnormality existsYes
The blister plane may appear in a subcorneal, intraepidermal, or subepidermal locationYes, blisters were intrepidermal
Presence of degenerative and necrotic keratinocyticYes
Absence of urinary uroporphyrinsYes
Recurrence of condition is commonYes
More in males Our case was a female