Case Report

Autoimmune Hepatitis (AIH) in Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS): A Case Report and Review of Literature

Table 1

Review of reported cases/case series of HIV with AIH.

AuthorCaseAgeSexCD4 at diagnosis (cells/mm3)Viral Load diagnosis (IU/ml)AIH scoreARTAIH TreatmentOutcome

Daas et al. [2]142F232UndetectableDefiniteYesSteroidsRemission

Tan-Tam et al [3]159M>150--YesTransplantTransplant

329M17427,732ProbableYesNoneRemission
Puius et al. [4]45F297UndetectableProbableYesSteroids +AZTRemission
65F922UndetectableDefiniteYesSteroidsRemission

Wan et al. [5]254M3575,104ProbableYesSteroidsRemission
49F28669,318DefiniteYesSteroidsRemission

Kaku et al. [6]143M63813,000ProbableYesSteroidsRemission

O’Leary et al. [7]144F526UndetectableDefiniteYes1Steroids +AZTRemission

German et al. [8]138M216UndetectableProbableYesNoneRemission

Parekh et al. [9]221M7537,900ProbableNoSteroids +AZTRemission
59F483UndetectableDefiniteYesSteroids +AZTRemission

Hagel et al [10]152M641UndetectableProbableYesSteroidsRemission

533 to 60M1011Undetectable-YesSteroids +AZTRemission
F456UndetectableYes
Kia et al. [11]F783UndetectableYes
F688UndetectableYes
F653UndetectableYes

Ofori et al. [12]240M832UndetectableProbableYesSteroidsRemission
44F823UndetectableProbableYesSteroidsRemission

Murunga [13]923 to 451 M 8 F253-876Undetectable-YesSteroidsRemission

Iordche [14]4--488.4Undetectable-YesSteroids +AZTRemission

Zoboli [15]238M7628072DefiniteYesSteroids +AZTRemission
70F938<50DefiniteYesSteroidsRemission

Our patient132M1164,000DefiniteNoSteroids +AZTRemission

AZT: azathioprine, AIH: autoimmune hepatitis, and ART: antiretroviral therapy.