Streptococcus constellatus Causing Septic Thrombophlebitis of the Right Ovarian Vein with Extension into the Inferior Vena Cava

Table 1

Cases reported in the literature of septic thrombophlebitis with confirmed Streptococcus constellatus involvement.

Case number	Age	Sex (M/F)	Anatomic location/clinical diagnosis	Predisposing factors	Source
1	60	F	Ovarian vein with an extension into inferior vena cava	Possibly travel and dehydration	This case report
2	63	M	Portal vein thrombosis	Complication of perforated diverticulitis	Van De Wauwer and Irvin, 2005 [3]
3	13	M	Portal vein thrombosis	Complication of appendicitis	Sakalkale and Reeve, 2006 [4]
4	24	M	Iliofemoral deep vein thrombosis	Intravenous drug abuse	Sulaiman et al., 2011 [5]
5	56	F	Cavernous sinus thrombosis complicated by narrowing of the internal carotid artery, subarachnoid abscess, and multiple pulmonary septic emboli	No contributory medical history	Hoshino et al., 2007 [6]
6	39	M	Cavernous sinus thrombosis	Chronic alcohol consumption	Chang et al., 2003 [7]
7	54	F	Facial abscess, cavernous sinus thrombosis (CST), bilateral internal jugular thrombosis, and multiple lung abscesses	Mandibular dental infection, immunosuppressed	Jones and Arnold, 2009 [8]
8	45	M	Cavernous sinus thrombosis	Severe periodontitis	Imholz et al., 2014 [9]
9	51	F	Cavernous sinus, maxillary vein, and multiple pulmonary nodular lesions (a Lemierre syndrome variant)	Acute otolaryngologic infection	Yamaguchi et al., 2010 [10]
10	56	M	Cavernous sinus thrombosis	Unknown origin, possibly prior endoscopic retrograde biliary drainage	Hung et al., 2014 [11]
11	52	F	Cavernous sinus thrombosis and meningitis	Chronic sinusitis and complication of osteoporosis, including orthopedic surgery	Chung et al., 2014 [12]