Case Report
Invasive Mucormycosis Induced Pneumopericardium: A Rare Cause of Pneumopericardium in an Immunocompromised Patient
Table 1
Characteristic findings of previously reported cases of fungal pneumopericardium.
| Case number | Author | Age/sex | Underlying condition | Primary disease | Organism | Treatment | Outcome |
| 1 | Rosenbaum et al. [6] | 41/M | N/A | Mycotic aortic aneurysm | Histoplasma capsulatum | N/A | Died | 2 | Xie et al. [7] | 51/M | Invasive pulmonary aspergilloma | Aspergillus empyema | Aspergillus | Irrigation and debridement of empyema | Recovered | 3 | van Ede et al. [8] | 29/M | Acute myelogenous leukemia | Pulmonary invasive aspergillosis | Aspergillus | Amphotericin B | Died | 4 | Müller et al. [9] | 40/M | Chronic myelogenous leukemia | Progressive dyspnea, lungs consolidation | Aspergillus | Amphotericin B | Died | 5 | Owens et al. [10] | 14/M | Acute lymphoblastic leukemia | Pulmonary nodules | Aspergillus | Amphotericin B | Recovered | 6 | Yilmaz et al. [11] | 59/F | Acute lymphoblastic leukemia | Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis | Aspergillus | Amphotericin B | Recovered | 7 | Serrano-Gonzalez et al. [12] | 5/M | Acute lymphoblastic leukemia | Invasive pulmonary aspergillosis | Aspergillus | Amphotericin B, itraconazole | Recovered | 8 | Bhindi and Rees [13] | 92/M | Large cell esophageal lymphoma | Pneumopericardium | Candida albicans | Fluconazole | Recovered | 9 | Li et al. [14] | 60/M | N/A | Pericarditis | Candida glabrata, K. pneumoniae, strep. viridans | Antimycotics, antibiotics | Recovered |
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