Is It Necessary to Specifically Define the Cause of Surgically Treated Biliary Tract Infections? A Rare Case of Raoultella planticola Cholecystitis and Literature Review

Table 1

Biliary tract related infections caused by R. planticola, reported in the literature.

Author	Patient	Clinical manifestation	Comorbidity	Trauma/invasive procedure	Immune deficiency	Treatment
Alves et al.	45/male	Pancreatitis and retroperitoneal abscess	Alcoholism, pneumonia	No	Yes	Imipenem, amikacin
Yokota et al.	65/male	Cholangitis	Adenocarcinoma of the neck		Yes	Piperacillin, tazobactam
Teo et al.	62/female	Acute cholecystitis	Celiac disease	No	No	Amoxicillin-clavulanate
Salmaggi et al.	70/male	Acute cholecystitis	Pancreatic adenocarcinoma	ERCP, biliary stenting	Yes	Ciprofloxacin, metronidazole
Ershadi et al.	49/male	Acute cholecystitis	Alcoholism, alcoholic cirrhosis, diabetes mellitus	Percutaneous cholecystostomy	Yes	Tigecycline

ERCP: endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.