Acute Kidney Injury in a Case Series of Patients with Confirmed COVID-19 (Coronavirus Disease 2019): Role of Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2 and Renin-Angiotensin System Blockade

Table 2

Clinical characteristics and outcome of the patients.

Patient	Age	Sex	Symptoms	Smoking	Comorbidities	ACEI or ARB	Diuretic use at home	Diuretic use in the hospital	Dialysis	Computed tomography with IV contrast	Outcome
1	49	Caucasian male	Fever, cough, SOB, chills, and body aches	Ex-smoker, 28-pack-year smoking history	Hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia	Lisinopril 40 mg	HCTZ 25 mg	No	Yes	Yes	Died (DNR, comfort measures)
2	48	African American female	Dry cough and fever	Nonsmoker	Hypertension and dyslipidemia	Losartan 100 mg	HCTZ 25 mg	Yes	No	No	DNR, still remains critically ill and intubated
3	64	African American female	Cough, SOB, and fever	Nonsmoker	Hypertension, diabetes, and dyslipidemia	Azilsartan 80 mg	Spironolactone 25 mg	Yes	Yes	Yes	Died (patient made DNR)
4	77	African American male	Cough, SOB, and fever	Nonsmoker	Hypertension, dyslipidemia, and diabetes	Olmesartan 40 mg	No	No	No	No	Died (patient made DNR)