Case Report

A Case of Castleman’s Disease during the Long-Term Course of Membranous Nephropathy

Table 1

Laboratory findings on admission.

Urinalysis
 Specific gravity1.019
 Protein4+
 Blood
 Sediment
  Red blood cells1–4/HPF
  White blood cells<1/HPF
Urinary biochemical tests
 Daily urinary protein6.2 g/24 h
 Selectivity index0.2
 Bence-Jones proteinNegative
Complete blood count
 White blood cells5700/mL
  Neutrophils45%
  Eosinophils12%
  Basophils1%
  Lymphocytes6%
  Monocytes36%
 Hemoglobin9.8 g/dL
 Platelets23.8 × 104/mL
Blood biochemistry
 Total protein6.6 g/dL
 Albumin1.4 g/dL
 Uric acid5.3 mg/dL
 Urea nitrogen10.4 mg/dL
 Creatinine0.83 mg/dL
 Sodium138 mmol/L
 Chloride107 mmol/L
 Potassium4.0 mmol/L
 Corrected calcium10.1 mg/dL
 Phosphate3.5 mg/dL
Blood biochemistry (cont.)
 Total bilirubin0.2 mg/dL
 Aspartate aminotransferase27 U/L
 Alanine aminotransferase19 U/L
 Lactate dehydrogenase294 U/L
 Alkaline phosphatase170 U/L
 Creatine kinase54 U/L
 Total cholesterol125 mg/dL
 LDL cholesterol64 mg/dL
 Triglycerides102 mg/dL
 Glucose129 mg/dL
 Hemoglobin A1c5.9%
Serology
 C-reactive protein0.63 mg/dL
 HBs antigenNegative
 Anti-HCV antibodyNegative
 Immunoglobulin G2894 mg/dL
 Immunoglobulin A450 mg/dL
 Immunoglobulin M253 mg/dL
 Immunoglobulin G4672 mg/dL
 Complement 3 (50–98)75 mg/dL
 Complement 4 (18–49)7 mg/dL
 CH50 (23–46)33.0 U/mL
 Antinuclear antibody<×40
 Cryoglobulin(−)
Tumor markers, infection
 CEA (0.0–3.4)3.2 ng/mL
 CA19-9 (0–37)44 U/mL
 SCC (0.6–2.5)3.5 ng/mL
 Pro GRP (0–747)50.7 pg/mL
 sIL-2R (122–496)2894 U/mL
 T-SPOTNegative

LDL, low-density lipoprotein; HBs, hepatitis B surface; HCV, hepatitis C virus; CH50, 50% hemolytic unit of complement; CEA, carcinoembryonic antigen; CA19-9, carbohydrate antigen 19-9; SCC, squamous cell carcinoma; GRP, gastrin releasing peptide; sIL-2R, soluble interleukin-2 receptor; T-SPOT, T cell spot test for tuberculosis; HPF, high-power field.