A Case of Bilateral Anesthesia Mumps after Cesarean Section under Spinal Anesthesia: A Rare Case and Literature Review

Table 2

Published cases of anesthesia mumps following spinal anesthesia in the English literature.

Case	Year	Age	Sex	Symptoms	Surgical procedure	Type of anesthesia	Anesthetic medication	Respiratory distress	Treatment	Complications
1 (11)	2009	89	F	Bilateral painless submandibular gland enlargement	Right partial hip arthroplasty	Combined spinal–epidural anesthesia	15 mg of 0.5% heavy bupivacaine	No	Supportive	Full recovery (5 days)
2 (10)	2013	37	F	Painless bilateral parotid swelling	Breast surgery and abdominoplasty	Thoracic block between T2 and T3 intervertebral spaces, and lumbar epidural block between L1 and L2	13 mL of 0.5% bupivacaine and 50 lg of fentanyl	No	Supportive (IV fluid hydration)	Full recovery (12 hours)
3 (10)	2013	45	F	Painless bilateral parotid swelling	Subglandular breast implantation, and body contouring(liposuction)	Thoracic block between T4 and T5 intervertebral spaces, and lumbar epidural block between L1 and L2	10 mL of 0.5% Marcaine and 100 lg of fentanyl	No	Supportive (IV fluid hydration)	Full recovery (36 hours)
4 (10)	2013	30	F	Painless bilateral parotid swelling	Subglandular breast implantation, and liposuction	Thoracic block between T5 and T6 intervertebral spaces, and lumbar epidural block between L1 and L2	10 mL of 1% lidocaine and 100 lg of fentanyl	No	Dexamethasone injection, and IV fluid hydration	Full recovery (48 hours)
5 (12)	2017	38	F	Mild respiratory distress, and bilateral enlarged parotid gland	Elective cesarean section	Spinal anesthesia	Not mentioned	Yes	Antihistamines, and anti-inflammatory agents, supportive therapy	Full recovery (10 hours)
6 (13)	2021	31	F	Painless swelling in both parotid glands	Elective cesarean section	Spinal anesthesia between L3-L4 intervertebral spaces	12 mg bupivacaine, 100 mcg morphine, and 10 mcg fentanyl	No	Intravenous injection of 45.5 mg pheniramine maleate, 20 mg tenoxicam, IV fluid hydration	Full recovery (9 hours)
7[our case]	2021	30	F	Painless bilateral parotid swelling	Elective cesarean section	Spinal anesthesia between L3-L4 intervertebral spaces	8 mL of Marcaine 0.5%, and 10 micrograms of fentanyl	No	Intravenous injection of 100 mg IV hydrocortisone, IV fluid hydration	Full recovery (24 hours)