Gradual Recovery from Nonambulatory Quadriparesis Caused by Metastatic Epidural Cervical Cord Compression in an Octogenarian Gallbladder Carcinoma Patient Treated with Image-Guided Three-Dimensional Conformal Radiotherapy Alone Using a Field-in-Field Technique
Table 1
Beam arrangement (a) and dose-volume histogram data (b).
: maximum dose, BED: biological effective dose, : mean dose, GTV: gross tumor volume, and PTV: planning target volume. (%) represents the dose (%), relative to the prescribed point (100%), receiving at least % of volume and (%) means the dose (%) receiving at least cm3 of volume. BED is calculated according to the linear-quadratic formula: (Gy) = total dose × [1 + (dose per fraction)/, where represents the ratio ( for the antitumor effect; and 0.87 for spinal cord), and 2 Gy dose equivalent () is the 2 Gy per fraction equivalent total dose according to the value of . aThe spinal cord is expediently contoured as the dural theca.