Case Report

Surgical Treatment for Severe Scoliosis in Patients with Reduced Cardiorespiratory Function after Surgery for Congenital Heart Disease: A Report of Two Cases

Figure 1

Case 1: preoperative radiographs (from left to right: anteroposterior, side-bending, lateral). Anteroposterior radiograph shows an 83° left convex main thoracic curve, a 40° proximal thoracic curve, and a 68° lumbar curve. Side-bending radiograph shows 42% flexibility at the main thoracic curve. Lateral radiograph shows thoracic kyphosis of 27° and lumbar lordosis of 54°.