Case Report

Impact of Heart Transplantation on Cheyne-Stokes Respiration in a Child

Table 1

PSG results of the patient before and after heart transplant.

Results PretransplantPosttransplant

TST, min 358.5389.5
Sleep latency, min 10.81.8
Sleep efficiency, % 96.591.5
REM latency, min 159167
Stage 1% TST 0.61.4
Stage 2% TST 59.654
Slow wave sleep % TST 21.224.9
REM % TST 18.719.6
Arousals, total index 32.810
Mean sleep SaO2 (%) 9398
Minimum SaO2 (%) 8594
Highest TcCO2/etCO2 (mmHg) 3545
OAHI (events/hour)1.20.5
CAHI (events/hour)17.60.9
LVEF% (Simpsons)961

CAHI: central apnea-hypopnea index, etCO2: end tidal carbon dioxide, LVEDd: left ventricular diastolic dimension, LVEF: left ventricular ejection fraction, OAHI: obstructive apnea-hypopnea index, REM: rapid eye movements, SaO2: oxygen saturation, TcCO2: transcutaneous carbon dioxide, and TST: total sleep time.