Left Functional Pneumonectomy Caused by a Very Rare Giant Intrathoracic Cystic Lesion in a Patient with Gorham–Stout Syndrome: Case Report and Review of the Literature

Table 1

Presentation of all cases of patients with respiratory manifestations of Gorham–Stout syndrome reported in the literature.

Number	Author	Year	Age/sex	Hemithorax involved	Pathology	Outcome
	Gorham et al. [1]	1954	16/Μ	R	Chylothorax	Died
	De seze and Hubault [5]	1956	29/F	Bilateral	Chylothorax	N/A
	Jones et al. [6]	1958	28/M	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Died
	Koblenzer and Bukowski [7]	1961	4/F	R	Chylothorax	Died
	Tucker [8]	1967	11/M	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Survived
	Kolpakova and Iaroshevskaia [9]	1967	12/F	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Died
	Vanetti et al. [10]	1968	5/F	L	Chylothorax	Survived
	Morphis et al. [11]	1970	9 mo/M	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Died
	Touraine et al. [12]	1970	49/M	L	Chylothorax	Survived
	Takamoto et al. [13]	1971	21/M	R	Chylothorax	Survived
	Gutierrez and Spjut [14]	1972	4/M	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Died
	Berberich et al. [15]	1975	3.5/M	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Survived
	Noziska et al. [16]	1974	14/M	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Died
	Fessard et al. [17]	1974	2/F	R	Chylothorax	Died
			3/F	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Died
	Patrick [18]	1976	30/M	L	Chylothorax	Survived
	Rousselin et al. [19]	1977	30/F	L	Chylothorax	Died
	Feigl et al. [20]	1981	26/F	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Survived
	Young et al. [21]	1983	2/M	R	Chylothorax	Survived
	Pedicelli et al. [22]	1984	18/F	L	Chylothorax	Survived
	Brown et al. [23]	1986	30/M	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Died
	Choma et al. [24]	1987	23/M	R	Chylothorax	Survived
	Hejgaard and Olsen [25]	1987	9/M	R	Chylothorax	Survived
	Joseph and Bartal [26]	1987	7/F	R	Chylothorax	Died
	Marymont [27]	1987	7/F	R	Chylothorax	Died
	Romero et al. [28]	1989	61/M	R	Chylothorax	Survived
	Meller et al. [29]	1993	7 mo/M	R	Hemothorax	Survived
			14/M	R	Hematoma	Survived
	Tie et al. [30]	1994	18/M	L	Chylothorax	Survived
	Drewry et al. [31]	1994	13/M	L	Chylothorax	Survived
	Ng and Wang [32]	1995	63/F	R	Pleural effusion (Blood stained serous fluid)	Died
	Riantawan et al. [33]	1996	27/M	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Died
	McNeil et al. [34]	1996	21/M	R	Pleural effusion (Bloodstained fluid)	Survived
	Aoki et al. [35]	1996	19/F	R	Chylothorax	Survived
	Chavanis et al. [36]	2001	45/F	L	Chylothorax	Survived
	Yoo et al. [37]	2002	38/M	Bilateral	Chylothorax, Mediastinal cystic mass (with turbid pinkish fluid)	Survived
	Fujiu et al. [38]	2002	15/M	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Died
	Miller [39]	2002	2/M	R	Chylothorax	Died
	Lee et al. [40]	2002	25/F	R	Chylothorax	Survived
	Swelstad et al. [41]	2003	31/F	R	Chylothorax, chylotamponade	Survived
	Lee et al. [42]	2003	6/F	N/A	Chylothorax	Died
			9/F	N/A	Chylothorax	Died
	Fontanesi [43]	2003	M	R	Chylothorax	Survived
	Takahashi et al. [44]	2005	2/F	L	Chylothorax, Pericardial effusion	Survived
	Kren et al. [45]	2005	7/M	L	Chylothorax	Survived
	Duffy et al. [46]	2005	31/F	Bilateral	Chylothorax, hemochylopericardium	Survived
	Agrawal et al. [47]	2006	25/F	L	Bloody pleural effusion, DPF	Survived
	Pfleger et al. [48]	2006	18/M	R	Chylothorax	Survived
	Yildiz et al. [49]	2009	6/M	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Survived
	Kose et al. [50]	2009	9/F	R	Chylothorax	Survived
	De Smet et al. [51]	2010	8/M	L	Chylothorax	Survived
	Wijesinghe et al. [52]	2010	50/F	L	Chylothorax, Chylotamponade	Survived
	Kuriyama et al. [53]	2010	16/F	L	Chylothorax	Survived
	Deveci et al. [54]	2011	6/M	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Died
	Brodszki et al. [55]	2011	2.5/M	R	Chylothorax	Survived
			4/F	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Survived
	Min-Wen et al. [56]	2012	5/F	L	Pleural effusion	Survived
	Hopman et al. [57]	2012	12 mo/M	R	Chylothorax	Died
	Noda et al. [58]	2013	15/M	R	Chylothorax	Survived
	Jayaprakash et al. [59]	2013	9/F	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Died
	Maillot et al. [60]	2014	30/F	L	Chylothorax	Survived
	Liu et al. [4]	2014	32/F	Bilateral	Pleural effusion, Pericardial effusion	Survived
			15/M	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Survived
			32/M	Bilateral	Chylothorax	Survived
			22/F	L	Chylothorax	Survived
			23/M	R	Chylothorax	Survived
	Davalos et al. [61]	2015	9/F	R	Large cystic mass, chylothorax	Survived