Research Article

Who Needs to Be Allocated in ICU after Thoracic Surgery? An Observational Study

Table 2

Comparison of effective use of ICU group ineffective use of ICU group characteristics.

Effective use of ICU
Yes
n = 30
No
n = 90

Male, n (%)17 (57%)48 (53%)0.75
Age and years, mean (SD)58 (13)55 (12)0.23
Smokers and ex-smokers, n (%)19 (63%)56 (62%)0.91
Respiratory symptoms, n (%)28 (93%)60 (67%)0.004
Comorbidities, median [IQR]2 [2-3]2 [1–3]0.04
 Charlson index, median [IQR]3 [2–4]3 [2–4]0.26
ASA
 10 (0%)4 (5%)<0.001
 225 (83%)86 (95%)
 35 (17%)0 (0%)
Functional tests, % predict, mean SD
 FVC0.22
 FEV1/FVC0.38
 ppoFEV10.06
(n = 31) (n = 31)0.38
(n = 31) (n = 31)0.51
Anaesthesia time, hours, mean (SD)6.9 (1.9)5.9 (1.7)0.008
n resected segments, median [IQR]3 [1.75–9]3 [0–5]0.18
Pneumonectomy, (%)8 (27%)8 (9%)0.03
Histopathological diagnosis
 Benign15 (50%)26 (29%)0.025
 Malign13 (43%)39 (43%)
 Metastasis2 (7%)25 (28%)

ASA: American Society of Anaesthesiologists; : carbon monoxide lung diffusion capacity; FEV1: forced expiratory volume in one second; FVC: forced volume capacity; IQR = interquartile ratio; n: number; : predicted postoperative carbon monoxide lung diffusion capacity; : predicted postoperative forced expiratory volume in one second; SD: standard deviation.