Research Article

The Clinical Clues of Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis: A Report of 11 Cases and Literature Review

Table 1

Clinical characteristics of PAP patients.

(%) & median
11

Age, year51 (30–66)
Gender
 Male7 (64)
 Female4 (36)
Smoking status
 Never smoker4 (36)
 Current or ex-smoker7 (64)
Dust exposure2 (18)
Disease duration, month8 (0.25–60)
Clinical symptoms
 Asymptomatic1 (9)
 Symptomatic
  Dyspnea10 (91)
  Cough8 (73)
  Chest2 (18)
  Fever4 (36)
Physical examination
 Inspiratory crackle6 (55)
 Digital clubbing5 (45)
 Cyanosis2 (18)
 Normal2 (18)