Research Article

Safety and Efficacy of Intrapleural Tissue Plasminogen Activator and DNase during Extended Use in Complicated Pleural Space Infections

Table 2

Outcomes of patients receiving intrapleural therapy.

Standard IPFTExtended IPFT value

Patients ()8120
Total number of chest tubes [median [interquartile range (25–75)]]1 1-12 1-20.015
Placement of additional chest tube after IPFT initiation ( (%))12 (15)7 (35)0.080
Median outcomes in hospital days [interquartile range (25–75)]
 Chest tube duration6 4–118 6–110.200
 Hospital length of stay13 9–1917 9–250.355
 Admission to lytic cessation7 5–119 5–120.281
 Admission to surgery day6 0–147 7–140.975
 Day of surgery to discharge11 6–2116 11–220.534
 Lytic cessation to discharge4 3–93 1–190.404
Referral for surgery ( (%))13 (16)3 (15)0.821
Complications (, (%))
 Readmission13 (16)2 (10)0.741
 Outpatient pleural drainage10 (12)2 (10)0.924
 Bleeding2 (3)2 (10)0.365
 Tube dislodgement3 (4)3 (15)0.166
 New narcotic use46 (57)16 (80)0.056