Research Article

Radiological and Clinical Features and Outcomes of Patients with Primary Pulmonary Salivary Gland-Type Tumors

Table 2

CT features of SGT.

VariableNo. of patients (%)$
All patientsEMCMECACC

Location0.001
 Trachea, main bronchi18 (56.3)14 (25)13 (86.7)
 Other locations14 (43.8)012 (75)2 (13.3)

Median size# (cm, range)2.0 (18–68)1.12.3 (18–66)1.7 (22–68)0.912

Homogeneous0.149
 Yes19 (59.4)17 (43.8)11 (73.3)
 No13 (40.6)09 (56.3)4 (26.7)

Margin definition0.073
 Well defined19 (59.4)112 (75)6 (40)
 Poorly defined13 (40.6)04 (25)9 (60)

Shape0.002
 120 (62.5)06 (37.5)14 (93.3)
 212 (37.5)110 (63.5)1 (6.7)

Enhancement degree0.001
 Mild or moderate15 (46.9)5 (33.3)10 (90.1)
 Evident11 (34.4)10 (66.7)1 (9.9)

Lymphadenopathy1.000
 Yes6 (18.8)02 (14.3)4 (26.7)
 No26 (81.3)114 (87.5)11 (73.3)

Suspected metastasis1.000
 Yes2 (6.3)01 (6.3)1 (6.7)
 No30 (93.8)115 (93.7)14 (93.3)

Airway obstruction0.012
 Yes16 (50)012 (75)4 (26.7)
 No16 (50)14 (25)11 (73.3)

MEC, mucoepidermoid carcinoma; ACC, adenoid cystic carcinoma. #the largest diameter of the tumor. Shape type: 1, circumferential thickening or lobulated; 2, round or oval. $ values for comparisons between MEC and ACC for each variable.