Review Article

Accuracy of Ultrasound in Diagnosis of Pneumothorax: A Comparison between Neonates and Adults—A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Table 3

Accuracy of individual studies: chest ultrasound in characterization of pneumothorax in neonates.

StudyYearParticipantsTPFPFNTNSensitivity (95% CI)Specificity (95% CI)
95%LowUp95%LowUp

Ianniello201373667120667770.6680.8540.9990.992100
Abbasi201315332051098650.7120.95510000.967100
Jalli2013197741118948040.709.8800.8950.8200.947
Balesa20151268931123890.8120.9440.8850.6980.976
Pooled121226215548930.8290.7830.8690.9820.9700.990

TP, true positive; FP, false positive; FN, false negative; TN, true negative; 95% CI, 95% confidence interval.