Research Article

The Impact of Hyperoxia on Outcome of Patients Treated with Noninvasive Respiratory Support

Table 3

Patient profiles treated only noninvasively.

Hyperoxia group n = 46Normoxia group n = 85 value

Age (years)69.1 ± 17.368.3 ± 14.9>0.05
APACHE II15.0 ± 6.615.0 ± 6.1>0.05
Highest PaO2 (mmHg)134.2 ± 61.5100.6 ± 44.6<0.001
ICU stay (days)7.2 ± 5.46.2 ± 4.3>0.05
Hospital stay (days)30.9 ± 38.423.2 ± 20.6>0.05
Gender (f/m)23/2346/39>0.05
Comorbidities (n, %)
 COPD7 (15.2)33 (38.8)<0.01
 CHD10 (21.7)15 (17.6)>0.05
 CHF11 (23.9)19 (22.4)>0.05
 CRF9 (19.6)12 (14.1)>0.05
 HT25 (54.3)51 (60.0)>0.05
 DM13 (28.3)29 (34.1)>0.05
 CLF7 (15.2)4 (4.7)>0.05
 Malignancy15 (32.6)21 (24.7)>0.05
 Dementia3 (6.5)3 (3.5)>0.05
ICU mortality (n, %)7 (15.2)8 (9.4)>0.05
Hospital mortality (n, %)19 (41.3)13 (15.3)<0.001
O2 treatment modality (n, %)
 Supplemental oxygen/NIMV25/2127/58<0.02

COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, CHD: coronary heart disease, CHF: congestive heart failure, CRF: chronic renal failure, HT: hypertension, DM: diabetes mellitus, and CLF: chronic liver failure.