Impacts of Coil Treatment on Anxiety and Depression in Emphysema

Table 1

Sociodemographic and health-related variables.

		n	%
Gender	Male	21	100.0
Marital status	Married	21	100.0
Education	Primary school	12	57.1
	High school	4	19.1
	University	5	23.8
Smoking	Ex-smoker	20	95.2
	Start again smoking after coil treatment	1	4.8
The psychiatric disease and treatment histories	No	14	66.7
	Yes	7	33.3
		Mean ± SD	Min–max
Age		66.5 ± 5.5	57–76
Mean smoking rate		58.4 ± 25.5	30–100
The duration of time that passed after COPD diagnosis (year)		10.6 ± 7.3	1–28

n, number; %, percentage; SD, standard deviation; min, minimum; max, maximum; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.