Research Article

Value of Peak Expiratory Flow Rate in Evaluating Cough Ability in Patients Undergoing Lung Surgery

Table 2

Baseline patient characteristics of the two groups.

General populationGroupStatistic
Ineffective cough (n = 51)Effective cough (n = 102)

Age (M (P25, P75), year)56 (48, 67)64 (55, 69)52.5 (47, 64)−3.3130.001
BMI (M (P25, P75), (kg/m2))22.77 (20.82, 25.15)22.86 (20.81, 26.22)22.71 (20.95, 24.91)−0.1610.872
Sex
 Male61 (39.9%)16 (31.4%)45 (44.1%)2.3040.129
 Female92 (60.1%)35 (68.6%)57 (55.9%)
Smoking
 No104 (68.0%)35 (68.6%)69 (67.6%)0.0150.902
 Yes49 (32.0%)16 (31.4%)33 (32.4%)
Respiratory complication
 No122 (79.7%)31 (60.8%)91 (89.2%)17.011<0.001
 Yes31 (20.3%)20 (9.2%)11 (10.8%)
Mode of operation
 Lobectomy112 (73.2%)45 (88.2%)67 (65.7%)8.8130.003
 Sublobectomy41 (26.8%)6 (11.8%)35 (34.3%)