Research Article

Clinical Differences between Early- and Late-Onset Asthma: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study

Table 3

Relationship between blood basophils (%) and clinical data.

EOA (n = 90)LOA (n = 111)
Blood basophils%r valuer value

Gender0.0430.8230.1350.476
BMI0.1320.4880.2110.262
Smoking history0.2220.238−0.1720.363
Family history−0.0190.9210.1410.458
Rhinitis−0.1190.532−0.1160.541
White cell counts (109/L)−0.0040.983−0.1940.313
Blood eosinophils (%)0.5490.0020.3170.088
Blood eosinophils (109/L)0.4960.0000.2270.228
Blood basophils (109/L)0.9370.0000.8000.000
Blood neutrophils (%)0.0360.849−0.0210.913
Blood neutrophils (109/L)−0.1430.451−0.2810.140
Spirometry
 FEV1/FVC (%)−0.1990.362−0.0460.818
 FEV1% pred−0.0620.7790.0240.904
 FEV1 (L)−0.0560.80.1710.394
 FVC% pred−0.0980.6650.1790.373
 FeNO (ppb)−0.0310.8770.1790.414
Allergen
 Mites−0.0840.659−0.0640.737
 Cat fur−0.140.4610.1730.361
 Dog fur−0.0790.6790.2130.258
 Cockroach0.0690.716−0.0270.889
 Wheat flour−0.2280.226−0.1760.351
 Egg−0.0840.0610.1730.361
 Molds−0.0770.688
Aspergillus fumigatus−0.0770.688
 Willow0.1730.361
 Weeds0.2390.2030.1230.517
 sIgE (kIU/L)0.0120.9510.0260.917

BMI, body mass index; EOA, early-onset asthma; FeNO, fractional exhaled nitric oxide; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 second; FVC, forced vital capacity; LOA, late-onset asthma; pred, predicted; sIgE, specific immunoglobulin E.