Research Article

Deep Learning Models to Predict Fatal Pneumonia Using Chest X-Ray Images

Table 3

Univariate association of complications of congestive heart failure and mortality in the original dataset (n = 1274).

ComplicationFrequency, no, (%)Mortality rate (%)OR (95% CI) value

Congestive heart failure
 No1149 (90.2)16.0…a
 Yes125 (9.8)47.24.68 (3.12–7.01)<0.0001

Univariate analysis was performed by Fisher’s exact test. values of <0.05 are shown in bold. aellipses indicate that this variable was used as the baseline variable in the univariate analysis.