Clinical Study
Management of Cardiac Tamponade: A Comperative Study between Echo-Guided Pericardiocentesis and Surgery—A Report of 100 Patients
Table 3
Etiology of cardiac tamponade.
| Group | Group A () | Group B () | Group C () | Mean |
| Age groups | a | b | C | a | b | C | a | b | c | | Malignancy | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 28 | Postoperative | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | Cardiac perforation from invasive procedure | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | Infection | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | Connective tissue disease | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | Ischemic heart disease related | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | Idiopathic | 2 | 10 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 3 | 28 | Hypotroidiea | 3 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | Acute rheumatismal fewer | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | Tuberculosis | 1 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 14 | Warfarin overdose | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
|
|
(a) patients <18 years; (b) patients 18–60 years; (c) patients >60 years.
|