Clinical Study

Management of Cardiac Tamponade: A Comperative Study between Echo-Guided Pericardiocentesis and Surgery—A Report of 100 Patients

Table 6

Complications, recurrences, and followup periods of patients according to groups.

Group A ( 𝑛 3 8 )Group B ( 𝑛 3 6 )Group C ( 𝑛 2 6 ) 𝑃

Complication4 (10%)2 (5%)4 (15%)≤0.01
 Major2 (5%)1 (2.5%)2 (7%)≤0.01
 Minor2 (5%)1 (2.5%)2 (7%)≤0.01
Recurrences and etiology10 (26%)3 (8%)3 (11%)≤0.01
 Tuberculosis6 (16%)00≤0.01
 Malignancy3 (8%)00≤0.01
 İdiopathic1 (2%)3 (8%)3 (11%)≤0.01
30-day mortality rate2 (5%)1 (3%)2 (8%)≤0.01
Exitus5 (13%)3 (8%)4 (15%)≤0.01
 Coagulopathy1 (2.6%)01 (4%)≤0.01
 Ischemic heart disease and cardiac failure1 (2.6%)00≤0.01
 Tuberculosis1 (2.6%)00≤0.01
 Malignancy2 (5% )3 (8%)3 (11%)≤0.01
Complete followup36 (94%)34 (94%)24 (92%)NS