Research Article

The Additive Effects of Type-2 Diabetes on Cognitive Function in Older Adults with Heart Failure

Table 4

Means and standard deviations of psychosocial outcomes among older heart failure adults with and without type 2 diabetes mellitus.

SF-12 PCSSF-12 MCSTotal ADL

HF w/T2DM42.10 (8.78)51.72 (9.64)24.54 (3.60)
HF w/o T2DM45.49 (7.74)52.54 (9.97)25.64 (2.93)
t (df)−2.59 (167)*−.52 (167)−2.13 (99.96)*

Note. *= .
Abbreviations: HF w/T2DM: heart failure with type-2 diabetes mellitus; HF w/o T2DM: heart failure without type-2 Diabetes mellitus; SF-12 PCS: SF-12 physical composite score; SF-12 MCS: SF-12 mental composite scale; Total ADL: total score on activities of daily living.