Review Article

Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes Afford New Opportunities in Inherited Cardiovascular Disease Modeling

Table 5

Human IPSC-derived patient-specific cardiomyopathy cell models.

DiseaseGeneProteinMutationDonor cell typesReprogramming methodReferences

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia (ARVD)PKP2Plakophilin 2c.2484C>TFibroblastsРВ, OSKM [49]
PKP2Plakophilin 2c.2013delCFibroblastsEpi, OSKM

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia (ARVD)PKP2Plakophilin 2c.972InsT/NFibroblastsRV, OSK[48]

Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia (ARVD)PKP2Plakophilin 2c.1841T>C (p.L614P)FibroblastsRV, OSKM[54]

Dilated cardiomyopathyDESDesminс.940C>T (p.A285V) FibroblastsRV, OSKM[52]

Barth syndrome (dilated cardiomyopathy)TAZ1 Tafazzinc.590G>T, p. G197V Fibroblasts LV, OSKM [60]
c.110-1AG>AC
170G>T, p. R57L

Dilated cardiomyopathyTNNT2Troponin T type 2 (cardiac)p.R173WFibroblastsLV, OSKM[51]

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathyMYH7Myosin heavy chain betap.R663HFibroblastsLV, OSKM[50]

LEOPAPD syndrome (hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)PTPN11 Protein tyrosine phosphatase, nonreceptor type 11p.T468MFibroblastsRV, OSKM[62]

PB: PiggyBac, RV: retroviruses, LV: lentiviruses, Epi: episomes, and OCT4 (O), SOX2 (S), KLF4 (K), and c-MYC (M).