Research Article

The Utility of Point of Care Test for Soluble ST2 in Predicting Adverse Cardiac Events during Acute Care of ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Table 1

The comparison of characteristics and sST2 level between controls and subjects with STEMI.

CharacteristicsControls, Subjects with STEMI, value

Demography
Age (years), mean ± SD61.0 ± 2.958.2 ± 8.50.30
Male sex, (%)8 (80.0)76 (80.0)0.68
Body mass index, mean ± SD26.3 ± 2.824.2 ± 2.80.06

Risk factors
Diabetes mellitus, (%)5 (50.0)28 (29.5)0.18
Hypertension, (%)10 (100.0)55 (57.9)<0.01
Current smoking, (%)2 (20.0)50 (52.6)0.12

Clinical parameters
Systolic b.p (mmHg), mean ± SD132.0 ± 17.5128.9 ± 26.40.72
Diastolic b.p (mmHg), mean ± SD73.0 ± 9.778.9 ± 16.40.41
Heart rate (bpm), mean ± SD73.0 ± 9.776.1 ± 18.50.60

Laboratory examination
Hemoglobin (g/dL), mean ± SD13.4 ± 1.813.8 ± 1.80.48
Leucocytes (103/mm3), mean ± SD8.3 ± 2.812.8 ± 3.2<0.01
Platelets (103/mm3), mean ± SD283.5 ± 48.9276.6 ± 97.70.83
Creatinine (mg/dL), mean ± SD1.3 ± 0.41.3 ± 0.50.58
Glucose (mg/dL), mean ± SD131.2 ± 41.1181.5 ± 94.8<0.01
sST2 (ng/mL), median (q1–q3)28.5 (22.7–36.9)152.1 (72.0–250.0)<0.01

b.p = blood pressure; bpm = beat per minute; q1 = first quartile; q3 = third quartile; Mann–Whitney U test.