Research Article

Efficacy of Wenxin Keli Plus Amiodarone versus Amiodarone Monotherapy in Treating Recent-Onset Atrial Fibrillation

Table 1

Demographics and clinical characteristics of enrolled patients.

VariablesAMIO group ()AMIO + WXKL group () value

Male10 (47.6%)8 (40.0%)0.62
Age (years)72 ± 1371 ± 120.73
Smoke5 (23.8%)5 (25.0%)0.93
New-onset/recurrent AF6/153/170.29
Onset of AF (hours)4.00 (0.50–29.50)2.75 (0.31–13.75)0.72
HTN14 (66.7%)15 (75%)0.56
T2DM3 (14.3%)9 (45.0%)0.03
Medications
 ACEI/ARBs12 (57.1%)14 (70.0%)0.39
β-blockers12 (57.1%)11 (55.0%)0.89
 CCBs4 (19.0%)13 (65.0%)<0.05
 Statins16 (76.2%)15 (75.0%)0.93
 Digoxin1 (4.8%)5 (25.0%)0.07

Data are expressed as numbers (percentage) and mean ± standard deviation. AMIO = amiodarone; WXKL = Wenxin Keli; HTN = arterial hypertension; T2DM = type 2 diabetes mellitus; ACEI/ARBs = angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitiors/angiotensin receptor blockers; CCBs = calcium channel blocker. “Onset of AF” means the time from the onset of AF to the record of AF.