Clinical Study

Efficacy and Safety of Polymer-Free Ultrathin Strut Sirolimus-Probucol Coated Drug-Eluting Stents for Chronic Total Occlusions: Insights from the Coroflex ISAR 2000 Worldwide Registry

Table 2

Lesion characteristics and procedural data.

VariablePatients, n (%)<25 mm lesion length, n (%)≥25 mm lesion length, n (%) value

Number of lesions127 (100%)58 (45.7%)69 (54.3%)
Target vesselLAD37 (29.1%)15 (25.9%)22 (31.9%)0.005
LCx35 (27.6%)24 (41.4%)11 (15.9%)
RCA55 (43.3%)19 (32.8%)36 (52.2%)
Graft0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)0 (0.0%)
Multivessel disease1-vessel103 (81.1%)46 (79.3%)57 (82.6%)0.298
2-vessels22 (17.3%)10 (17.2%)12 (17.4%)
3-vessels2 (1.6%)2 (3.4%)0 (0.0%)
Thrombus burden10 (7.9%)5 (8.6%)5 (7.2%)0.775
Diffuse vessel disease83 (65.4%)32 (55.2%)51 (73.9%)0.027
Calcification54 (42.4%)24 (41.4%)30 (43.5%)0.812
Ostial lesion9 (7.1%)5 (8.6%)4 (5.8%)0.537
Bifurcations8 (6.3%)5 (8.6%)3 (4.3%)0.324
In-stent restenosis12 (9.4%)1 (1.7%)11 (15.9%)0.006
Severe tortuosity17 (13.4%)7 (12.1%)10 (14.5%)0.689
AHA/ACC type B2/C lesion121 (95.3%)52 (89.7%)69 (100.0%)0.006
Reference diameter (mm)2.76 ± 0.402.7 ± 0.42.8 ± 0.40.059
Lesion length (mm)26.8 ± 13.116.9 ± 4.535.2 ± 11.9<0.001
DESs used160 (100%)65 (40.6%)95 (59.4%)
DES per patient1.8 ± 1.31.4 ± 1.22.1 ± 1.40.008
DES diameter (mm)2.7 ± 0.42.7 ± 0.42.7 ± 0.40.690
DES length (mm)29.4 ± 15.820.3 ± 8.436.9 ± 16.5<0.001
DES inflation pressure (atm)14.3 ± 3.414.5 ± 3.214.2 ± 3.50.638
Final result (% stenosis)4.9 ± 11.35.7 ± 14.64.3 ± 7.70.478
Overall technical success per lesion126 (99.2%)58 (100.0%)68 (98.6%)0.357