Research Article
Outcome of Postcardiac Surgery Acute Myocardial Infarction and Role of Emergency Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
Table 1
baseline characteristics.
| | Studied characteristics | All patients (n = 61) | Nonsurvivors (n = 23, 37.7%) | Survivors (n = 38, 62.3%) | value |
| | Age (years) | 49 ± 16.2 | 45.5 ± 16 | 51.2 ± 16.1 | 0.31 | | Males | 40 (65.6) | 14 (60.9) | 26 (68.4) | 0.547 | | BMI | 29.5 ± 6.6 | 29.1 ± 7.3 | 29.7 ± 6.3 | 0.608 | | DM | 31 (50.8) | 11 (47.8) | 20 (52.6) | 0.716 | | Hypertension | 31 (50.8) | 9 (39.1) | 22 (57.9) | 0.155 | | CKD | 15 (24.6) | 9 (39.1) | 6 (15.8) | 0.040 | | Previous MI | 13 (21.3) | 8 (34.8) | 5 (13.2) | 0.059 | | Previous PCI | 5 (8.2) | 5 (21.7) | 0 (0) | 0.006 | | Previous cardiotomy | 21 (34.4) | 12 (52.2) | 9 (23.7) | 0.023 | | Preoperative LVEF | 46.2 ± 11.7 | 47.3 ± 9.4 | 45.5 ± 13 | 0.762 | | Preoperative ECMO | 4 (6.6) | 4 (17.4) | 0 (0) | 0.017 | | Surgery | Elective | 53 (86.9) | 17 (73.9) | 36 (94.7) | 0.044 | | Emergency | 8 (13.1) | 6 (26.1) | 2 (5.3) | | Surgery | CABG | 14 (23) | 6 (26.1) | 8 (21.1) | 0.435 | | Bentall operation | 20 (32.8) | 6 (26.1) | 14 (36.8) | | Valve surgery | 22 (36.1) | 9 (39.1) | 13 (34.2) | | Valve + CABG | 4 (6.5) | 2 (8.7) | 2 (5.26) | | Heart transplantation | 1 (1.6) | 0 (0) | 1 (2.6) | | Hb (g/L) | 126.3 ± 23.3 | 118.5 ± 24 | 131 ± 21.8 | 0.054 | | Platelet count (109/L) | 253.2 ± 84.4 | 237.4 ± 94.3 | 262.7 ± 77.6 | 0.333 | | APTT (seconds) | 38.6 ± 6.4 | 41.5 ± 6.9 | 36.8 ± 5.5 | 0.006 | | INR | 1.2 ± 0.2 | 1.3 ± 0.3 | 1.2 ± 0.2 | 0.085 | | Fibrinogen (g/L) | 3.4 ± 0.7 | 3.2 ± 0.7 | 3.5 ± 0.7 | 0.123 | | GFR <60 (mL/min/1.73 m2) | 12 (19.7) | 9 (39.1) | 3 (7.9) | 0.006 |
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Data are presented as mean ± SD or N (%).
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