Research Article

Balloon Deflation Strategy during Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Acute ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial and Numerical Simulation-Based Analysis

Table 1

Baseline characteristics.

Rapid deflation, n = 105Slow deflation, n = 106

Age (years)62.9 ± 13.761.2 ± 10.90.322
Male (gender)84 (80.0)92 (86.8)0.185
BMI (kg/m2)24.7 ± 2.224.4 ± 2.40.332
SBP (mmHg)125 ± 25124 ± 190.740
DBP (kg/m2)76 ± 1275 ± 110.656
Oxygen saturation (%)97.9 ± 1.998.3 ± 1.70.216
Hemoglobin (g/l)135.7 ± 16.8137.5 ± 16.10.433
BNP (pg/ml)190 ± 229160 ± 1460.267
Hypertension62 (59.0)57 (53.8)0.468
Hyperlipoidemia34 (32.4)28 (26.4)0.544
Diabetes20 (19.0)21 (19.8)0.889
Smoking55 (52.4)59 (55.7)0.631
eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m2)59.5 + 8.860.4.9 + 8.60.455

Data are presented as mean ± SD or number (%) of subjects. BMI: body mass index; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate; BNP: brain natriuretic peptide.