Research Article

The Association between Trimethylamine N-Oxide and Its Predecessors Choline, L-Carnitine, and Betaine with Coronary Artery Disease and Artery Stenosis

Table 4

AUC of TMAO, choline, L-carnitine, and betaine for predicting CAD in all, male, and female participants.

AUC95% CI

All
TMAO0.60.52–0.690.03
TMAO + choline + L-carnitine + betaine0.640.56–0.72<0.01
Male
TMAO0.640.51–0.770.04
TMAO + choline + L-carnitine + betaine0.640.52–0.770.04
Female
TMAO0.570.46–0.690.21
TMAO + choline + L-carnitine + betaine0.640.53–0.750.02