Research Article

Electrocardiographic Characteristics of Breast Cancer Patients Treated with Chemotherapy

Table 3

ECG changes before and at each follow-up point during chemotherapy in BC patients.

ECG changesT0T1 valueT2 valueT3 value

Abnormal ECG, n (%)28 (43.75)36 (56.25)0.15741 (64.06)0.02142 (65.63)0.013
ST-T changes, n (%)7 (10.94)10 (15.63)0.43510 (15.62)0.43510 (15.62)0.435
ST changes6 (9.38)7 (10.94)0.7707 (10.94)0.7707 (10.94)0.770
T-wave changes1 (1.56)6 (9.38)0.0528 (12.50)0.0166 (9.38)0.052
Arrhythmias, n (%)13 (20.31)11 (17.19)0.65113 (20.31)1.00014 (21.88)0.828
Sinus tachyarrhythmia1 (1.56)3 (4.69)0.3105 (7.81)0.0946 (9.38)0.052
Ventricular premature beats2 (3.13)2 (3.13)1.0002 (3.13)1.0003 (4.69)0.310
First-degree AVB3 (4.69)2 (3.13)0.6481 (1.56)0.3101 (1.56)0.310
Intraventricular block1 (1.56)1 (1.56)1.0001 (1.56)1.0001 (1.56)1.000
QTc prolongation, n (%)3 (4.69)4 (6.25)0.6971 (1.56)0.3102 (3.13)0.648
fQRS, n (%)17 (26.56)27 (42.19)0.06330 (46.88)0.01734 (53.13)<0.01

Values are mean ± SD. Compared with T0, . T0, baseline before chemotherapy; T1, after 1 cycle of chemotherapy; T2, after 3 cycles of chemotherapy; T3, end of chemotherapy; AVB, atrioventricular block; QTc, corrected QT interval; fQRS, fragmented QRS.