Research Article

Circulating miRNA-29b and Sclerostin Levels Correlate with Coronary Artery Calcification and Cardiovascular Events in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients

Table 1

Clinical and biochemical characteristics of MHD patients among the CAC (<100), CAC (100–400), and CAC (>400) groups.

ItemCAC (<100) n = 44CAC (100–400) n = 27CAC (>400) n = 34

Age (year)56.27 ± 11.4857.89 ± 9.5362.26 ± 9.10
Gender/male (%)29 (65.91%)15 (55.56%)19 (55.88%)
Smoking history (%)18 (40.91%)11 (40.74%)14 (41.18%)
Hypertension (%)32 (72.73%)24 (88.89%)31 (91.18%)
Diabetes mellitus (%)9 (20.45%)8 (29.63%)15 (44.12%)
Dialysis duration (month)31.55 ± 15.3441.05 ± 16.1851.88 ± 15.18
Kt/v1.36 ± 0.211.34 ± 0.251.31 ± 0.24
BMI (kg/m2)22.32 ± 2.8922.44 ± 2.4523.34 ± 2.66
MAP (mmHg)107.52 ± 11.65111.91 ± 13.13116.21 ± 13.30
Hb (g/L)120.76 ± 12.12118.87 ± 11.09119.84 ± 13.28
TC (mmol/L)3.84 ± 1.073.87 ± 0.983.79 ± 0.99
TG (mmol/L)2.11 ± 0.942.23 ± 0.682.29 ± 1.05
HDL-C (mmol/L)1.04 ± 0.310.94 ± 0.360.92 ± 0.22
LDL-C (mmol/L)2.09 ± 0.912.12 ± 0.792.06 ± 0.90
UA (umol/L)388.95 ± 124.44430.20 ± 89.75428.37 ± 107.84
Alb (g/L)41.23 ± 3.8240.72 ± 3.4242.46 ± 7.18
hs-CRP (mg/L)5.88 ± 1.998.22 ± 1.799.79 ± 2.69
ALP (U/L)77.17 ± 25.1782.66 ± 27.1291.12 ± 29.67
Calcium (mmol/L)2.43 ± 0.232.48 ± 0.322.53 ± 0.32
Phosphate (mmol/L)1.75 ± 0.542.05 ± 0.632.26 ± 0.49
iPTH (pg/ml)187.48 (79.61, 346.33)223.77 (52.06, 364.05)331.43 (138.54, 609.24)

indicates that the data are statistically significant compared with CAC (<100) group. # reveals that the data are statistically significant compared with CAC (100–400) group.