Research Article

[Retracted] Establishment of a Nomogram for Predicting Early Death in Viral Myocarditis

Table 1

Demographic and clinical characteristics of all patients.

VariablesTraining cohort (n = 254)Validation cohort (n = 108) value
Early death (25)Survival (229)Early death (10)Survival (98)

Age (>60 y)16 (64.00)154 (67.25)8 (80.00)67 (68.37)>0.05
Male15 (60.00)143 (62.44)4 (40.00)60 (61.22)>0.05
Smoking5 (20.00)34 (14.85)0 (0.00)21 (21.43)<0.05
Drinking17 (68.00)175 (76.42)8 (80.00)67 (68.37)>0.05
Hypertension1 (4.00)16 (9.99)1 (10.00)5 (5.10)>0.05
Diabetes0 (0.00)5 (2.18)1 (10.00)2 (2.04)>0.05
HF9 (37.04)25 (10.92)4 (40.00)8 (8.16)>0.05
Abnormal ECG10 (40.00)180 (78.60)10 (100.00)17 (17.35)<0.05
Pneumonia17 (68.00)55 (24.02)8 (80.00)25 (25.51)>0.05
WBC (>9.5 × 109/L)16 (64.00)103 (44.98)10 (100.00)49 (50.00)>0.05
N% (>75%)20 (80.00)100 (43.67)8 (80.00)48 (48.98)>0.05
Lymphocyte >3.2 × 109/L7 (28.00)9 (3.93)2 (20.00)6 (6.12)>0.05
Monocyte >0.6 × 109/L11 (44.00)51 (22.27)3 (30.00)28 (28.57)>0.05
Hb < 120 g/L6 (24.00)30 (13.10)0 (0.00)12 (12.24)>0.05
PLT <100 × 109/L8 (32.00)29 (12.66)5 (50.00)24 (24.49)>0.05
BNP ≥500 pg/L24 (96.00)80 (34.93)9 (90.00)36 (36.73)>0.05
TNI_I > 0.5 ng/ml23 (92.00)140 (61.14)8 (80.00)65 (66.33)>0.05
TP < 65 g/L6 (24.00)10 (4.37)2 (20.00)3 (3.06)>0.05
Albumin<40 g/L4 (16.00)28 (12.23)3 (30.00)8 (8.16)>0.05
ALT >50 U/L19 (76.00)101 (44.10)7 (70.00)42 (42.86)>0.05
AST >40 U/L22 (88.00)110 (48.03)7 (70.00)50 (51.02)>0.05
LDH ≥300 U/L24 (96.00)110 (48.03)8 (80.00)55 (56.12)>0.05
CK > 200 U/L25 (100.00)193 (85.77)8 (80.00)87 (88.78)>0.05
CK_MB > 25 U/L23 (92.00)146 (63.76)7 (70.00)70 (71.43)>0.05
Cr ≥110 umol/L11 (44.00)28 (12.22)6 (60.00)10 (10.20)>0.05
UA >500 umol/L10 (40.00)67 (29.26)6 (60.00)20 (20.41)>0.05

HF, heart failure; ECG, electrocardiogram; WBC, white blood cell count; N%, neutrophil percentage; Hb, hemoglobin; PLT, platelet; BNP, brain natriuretic peptide; TP, total protein; TNI_I, Troponin I; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; CK, creatine kinase; CK-MB, creatine kinase, MB form; Cr, creatinine; UA, uric acid.