Prospective Longitudinal Characterization of the Relationship between Diabetes and Cardiac Structural and Functional Changes
Table 5
CMR findings at baseline of the participants with and without MACE (angina, myocardial infarction, revascularization, and cerebrovascular accident) at follow-up.
No MACE (n = 65)
MACE (n = 18)
value
LV end-diastolic volume (ml)
146 ± 35
147 ± 35
0.9
LV end-diastolic volume index (ml/m2)
73 ± 15
72 ± 14
0.8
LV end-systolic volume (ml)
59 ± 21
58 ± 22
0.9
LV end-systolic volume index (ml/m2)
29 ± 9
28 ± 9
0.9
LV stroke volume (ml)
87 ± 20
89 ± 16
0.7
LV ejection fraction (%)
60 ± 7
61 ± 6
0.6
LV mass (gm)
102 ± 23
116 ± 25
0.02
LV mass index (gm/m2)
51 ± 9
57 ± 10
0.01
LV mass to LV end-diastolic volume (gm/ml)
0.72 ± 0.13
0.79 ± 0.15
0.05
RV end-diastolic volume (ml)
151 ± 37
147 ± 31
0.6
RV end-diastolic volume index (ml/m2)
76 ± 17
72 ± 14
0.3
RV end-systolic volume (ml)
68 ± 21
67 ± 17
0.8
RV end-systolic volume index (ml/m2)
34 ± 10
33 ± 7
0.7
RV stroke volume (ml)
83 ± 19
80 ± 19
0.5
RV ejection fraction (%)
55 ± 5
54 ± 7
0.5
Values are mean± standard deviations or percentages. signifies . CMR-cardiovascular magnetic resonance; MACE-major adverse cardiovascular events; LV-left ventricle; ml-milliliters, m-meter; gm-grams; RV-right ventricle.
