Dynamics of a Diffusive Predator-Prey Model with Allee Effect on Predator

Figure 2

Holes pattern formation for model (5) by taking (𝑏,𝑠)=(3.6,0.9). Iterations: (a) 0; (b) 1×10⁵; (c) 2×10⁵; (d) 3×10⁵.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)